有人在工地打灰打了10多年，竟然不知道混凝土浇筑标准流程！
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/EpfMGrUoBXnjIooQ8fhKIZBtX1xkJePcHyfOQ4GFDiaCyqlPCiah6DricFCZiciaKahbI0c2KNTdDFGZSfJic0qAoARw/640?wx_fmt=gif&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&tp=webp" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">来源：豆丁施工</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;">一、施工前的准备</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">1、材料准备</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">在混凝土浇筑前由混凝土工长提前一天与商混站联系，确定好浇筑的混凝土方量、时间、栋号、部位以及混凝土标号，是否需要添加外加剂等都要与商混站联系清楚。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">浇筑前准备好养护用的绒毯、薄膜、水管等材料。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">2、机械准备</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">在混凝土浇筑前泵管搭设完毕，并检查泵管的稳定性，连接的卡箍是否牢固，楼层使用的布料机按照施工部署的位置架设稳定，下方均要有支座，可用成品混凝土方块将布料机下方钢筋支持牢固，在钢筋上方垫好木方。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">振捣器具准备到位，接好电源预先试用，标准层混凝土浇筑必须试用2个以上的振捣器，并预留一个备用，以防止其他突发损坏的情况。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">收面压光的工具：铁抹子、铝合金刮尺、长尼龙线、卷尺等。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">3、人员准备</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">根据混凝土的方量和浇筑时间，合理组织施工人员，所有施工人员上岗前做好三级教育。施工过程中严禁疲劳作业，实行多班制，现场工长要随时注意浇筑人员的身体精神状况，由于是重体力劳动，要及时更换工作时间过长的工人，以免疲劳作业产生安全及质量上的隐患。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwE5Ae78Wb1aNLZ1IXI0aggvegO69vLic3qqvTlvJOhFiaficOGRZEUMZpg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">4、其他准备</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑴、隐蔽验收：浇灌施工部位的钢筋通过验收合格并做好隐蔽工程记录。模板支撑系统通过验收合格，方可浇筑。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑵、三护人员：保证模板定位牢固，柱墙轴线不偏位；柱墙纵向筋不偏位、混凝土完成面不露筋；预埋线管畅通无堵塞，确保混凝土正常浇筑。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑶、施工缝处理：混凝土浇筑前，仔细处理好施工缝接口，凿除施工缝处松动的石子及浮浆，清除垃圾，充分湿润。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑷现场浇筑前做好现场交底工作，分清不同部位浇筑标号，不得使用错误。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;">二、混凝土浇筑要求</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">（一）浇筑要点</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">1、塌落度：做好塌落度测试，不符合要求的混凝土一律退回，浇筑过程中严禁向商品混凝土加水。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">2、砂浆清除：润滑泵管的砂浆必须全部清除，禁止浇筑于任何结构中。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">3、分强度及抗渗品种进行浇筑：先外墙、后内墙、再顶板，柱墙混凝土浇至梁底标高，再浇筑梁板混凝土。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">4、混凝土强度控制：</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑴强度相差一级时，柱墙混凝土浇至板底标高，再浇筑净跨梁板混凝土。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑵强度相差两个等级时，柱墙混凝土浇至露面标高，高强度混凝土超出柱边成1:2放坡，再浇筑净跨梁板混凝土。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑶禁止将低强度混凝土浇灌于高强度的构件部位内，禁止不同强度的混凝土混浇。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑷禁止将润滑管道的砂浆浇筑于结构中，润滑管道的砂浆必须清楚干净后方可浇筑混凝土。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">（二）混凝土的振捣</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">1、混凝土的振捣</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">混凝土的振捣必须密实，移动间距不得大于50厘米，振捣时间以混凝土表面出浆为宜。杜绝因振捣不到位而引起的混凝土构件夹渣，烂根、蜂窝、麻面、孔洞、脱节等质量缺陷。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">2、关键部位</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">高低跨处、楼梯处、吊模处浇筑振捣时间30-45分钟后至初凝前必须全部加料复振密实，防止低部位的混凝土收缩下沉而导致墙体混凝土脱落。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">（三）完成面标高及收面</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">1、标高控制</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑴板面标高控制：±5mm范围内，表面平整度5mm，以确保楼板厚度在规范要求允许设计的范围内，高低跨部位模板下口不得出现埋模现象。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑵关键部位：止水墙上口，混凝土完成面必须与模板面平，模板上不得有浮浆石子。止水钢板上的砂浆必须清理干净。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑶所有剪力墙柱边必须二次收平，将标高控制在设计值的（-5~0）范围内。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">2、完成面收面</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑴室内完成面：人工搓毛面：表面无裂纹，扫毛纹路顺纹一致，延边轮廓清晰顺直。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑵外露完成面：有防水要求的降板及外露台完成面必须人工压光，表面无起砂脱皮无砂眼无裂纹，延边轮廓平直清晰。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">（三）混凝土的养护（普通混凝土养护）</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">1、水平构件养护</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;"> 常温季节养护：混凝土收面完成后采用覆盖塑料薄膜保温养护，（表面配合洒水养护），养护期一周，养护期内混凝土面保持湿润状态。每天洒水三次。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">低温季节养护：冬季施工期的混凝土养护全部采用塑料薄膜保温养护（不得浇水，防治冻坏），在塑料薄膜上覆盖一层毛毡保温养护、平均气温低于-5摄氏度时用双层毛毡覆盖保温养护。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">高温季节养护：混凝土用塑料薄膜养护，以控制水分过早蒸发产生裂缝；在养护期间结构混凝土的所有表面保持湿润状态，以防止其表面脱水而降低结构混凝土强度。每天洒水4次。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">2、竖向结构养护：常温养护：柱墙面模板拆除后，采取喷水养护每天洒水4次。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">低温养护：柱墙面混凝土养护用养护剂养护再包裹塑料薄膜养护。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">高温养护：柱墙面拆模后，采用喷水养护，并增加养护次数保持湿润。每天洒水4次。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;">三、质量要求</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">1、混凝土强度：混凝土强度结构回弹强度必须合格。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">2、主控项目：</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑴基础面、楼面：标高正确、表面平整、密实无裂痕，钢筋无污染。室内无防水</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">要求的完成面：搓毛面表面无裂痕，扫毛纹路顺纹一致，沿边棱角清晰。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">有防水要求的地下室垫层面、地下室顶板面、厨房卫生间楼面、屋面完成面压光</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">密实：表面无起砂脱皮无砂眼无裂纹，沿边棱角清晰顺直。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑵止水墙上口、梁面、楼梯踏步面：表面平整、阴角、阳角棱角清晰顺直。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑶柱墙面、梁板底：内实外光，无（夹渣、夹砂、烂根、蜂窝、麻面、孔洞、脱</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">节）等质量缺陷。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">3、质量验收批：</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">每层每一个单元混凝土成品质量为一个验收检验批。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">4、实测项目（单位：mm）</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwia39zrTTsEksFBibyuFibOTvibybCTQWiaOBXpHiaKw4sKlmVKjibqjFdE73A/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;">四、现场混凝土施工流程</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmw5HUgBcov4ZMPQ8Qkwa8J4L2deJO6zSwvBa3aD8TaKIHneK0NvomMLw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">主体混凝土均使用采用商品混凝土</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwPIAHkib9v282HXxe8DPFE3hHAolkbo17vico00QRIYHqkudt4icaqarRw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">模板下脚提前一天用砂浆进行封堵</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwUDeHToGMv6Dl8Q8a8eSxL1dQt8RicGuPbRm0sIJkTbWwXZO3k0J2ItA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">各项验收通过后开始安装布料机</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwyTPUpiam4q6TwekvAcQJ8geDkvo3ibOTId6npS7ukVvItPpTwaHN8ibYA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">模板进行淋水湿润</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwkGUhthWlM8b6WLCib2UNC4T5RKlLB8jj8GeXibwM2ufXYk28RqBpg1Bg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">开始浇筑混凝土</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">浇筑前先使用砂浆润管，并将润管砂浆排除干净后调离楼面，开始浇筑混凝土。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">墙面气泡过多：振捣时应全部排出气泡，注意“快插慢拔”，至表面不泛气泡为止，模板表面要洁净。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwuMCapsiaosXqvFy405wWBwyhmcfyXmDsJib4cCWNgzbWZr4qCKsWibygw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">浇筑振捣边梁或墙柱时用模板拦住，混凝土不能洒出楼面外。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwLiboKhecfu4ibMFVM29Hlus5ENicOyk9icoiakhicvicsht34yX1YFttOhoQw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">钢筋密集区域留置振捣口</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwsbOy8moIsHkdicTR1pzGq9Td9Ob6nTrN6NPFRiat6qKBXoPptBibiaKicEg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">墙梁柱采用两次振捣。用50振棒随捣随振，人工敲击模板二次振捣。控制表面气泡、蜂窝、麻面产生</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwicHsBLhAqGjDUG4EFgZzX5g09gz2ozsZXW61pqiaFict2I6lBU2OjMTcw/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">楼面标高进行通线控制，并且使用叉铅对板厚控制</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwKRaVmicX8tib2WQRyChF31OKdoa6l6nrpbUVqTI3gdLu1hYyIERUrttg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">采用2.5m铝合金刮尺刮平</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmw3LPCrtEL5NsyMwEsQde6ETExZElBq883SFURW90vTYn2mG8uhEhU3Q/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">混凝土面层进行第一次收面</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmw2BEiaLMtvaXscpxs6ateqcqTajCRZmfM3cAIQXjXEkULhvxF1S2R8tA/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">机械二次收面压光</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/DlZ38IVe2tKO8R6icic8TVAMCbsUQcIBmwyFEvibcEFV1Dhic8sopz1vWQupbxYHryjjwh3FlHncMUXEhnItlJ9ozg/640?wx_fmt=png&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">使用人工对剪力墙周边进行二次收面，保剪力墙周边标高控制在-5到0之间。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">对降板露台阳台区域同样需要使用人工收面确保成型尺寸及观感。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">漏浆及时用水冲洗掉干净</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">混凝土浇筑完成后，楼板达到1.2 MPa后才允许上人(12小时左右，行走不留脚印），每平方荷载不超过150kg</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">吊模降板成型质量</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">高标号的墙柱宜采用薄膜包裹养护</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">淋水养护一个星期</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;">五、安全文明</span></span></span><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;">施工</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">1、安全施工</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑴施工人员进入现场必须进行安全教育，作业人员进入施工现场带好安全帽，系好帽带。严禁赤膊、穿拖鞋进入施工现场。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑵用料斗调运混凝土时，要与信号工密切配合，缓慢升降，防止料斗碰撞伤人。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑶泵送混凝土浇筑时，输送管道头应紧固牢靠，不漏浆，安全阀完好，管道支架固定必须牢固，检修时必须泄压。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑷振捣作业人员应带好绝缘手套，工作时两人配合操作，一人持棒一人配合挪动电机，严禁拖拉电机，防止电线破损漏电发生安全事故。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑸电源箱内要有漏电保护器，电机外壳做好接零保护，随机使用的电缆线不得固定在导电物体上，防止破损漏电。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑹振动棒使用完后先断开电源，再盘电缆，电机放在干燥处，防止受潮造成电机烧毁引发安全事故。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑺浇筑过程中如遇雨雪，应做好电器防雨措施，以免发生触电事故。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑻牵引布料机时应相互配合，注意脚下，同时应停止混凝土输送。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">2、文明施工</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑴混凝土泵管应连接牢固、严密、防止混凝土飞溅。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑵混凝土浇筑过程中洒落在道路上的混凝土应及时清理干净。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑶混凝土罐车浇筑完成后要求冲洗干净后方可驶出现场。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑷浇筑过程中污染在模板及楼层内的浆料应及时用水冲洗干净，由其是T6的铝模。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">⑸混凝土浇筑完成后，地泵车周边及时清理干净。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;"><span style="color: green;">六、混凝土实体质量通病</span></span></span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">剪力墙漏浆烂脚、漏震</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">混凝土表面沙眼气泡振捣不密实</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">楼层混凝土面未进行二次收面</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">降板部位未进行二次收面压光</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">结构面混凝土浇筑整体平整度不达标，模板拼装后下口缝隙过大。降板标高不符合设计要求。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">在混凝土浇筑收面时，在墙柱根部位置必须人工二次收平，保证墙柱根部板面平整度。降板部位必须人工二次收面压光，标高必须控制在吊模下口5mm内。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">剪力墙面漏振存在狗洞蜂窝麻面，剪力墙根部烂根。</span></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8%3F%3E%3Csvg width=1px height=1px viewBox=0 0 1 1 version=1.1 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg xmlns:xlink=http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink%3E%3Ctitle%3E%3C/title%3E%3Cg stroke=none stroke-width=1 fill=none fill-rule=evenodd fill-opacity=0%3E%3Cg transform=translate(-249.000000, -126.000000) fill=%23FFFFFF%3E%3Crect x=249 y=126 width=1 height=1%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><span style="color: green;">剪力墙下口封堵不密实，导致流浆严重。并且清理不及时。</span></p>
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