模板工程工艺标准及细部节点做法
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<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">一、柱模板</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1、工艺流程</strong></p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/0163cf808096461a9eaa26850feccee3~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=JE2oLYZVq98QHcyCPpqT14cHJ98%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2、主控工艺控制标准</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">1、施工准备、放线定位：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.1 模板按照尺寸制作，拼接相邻两模板表面高低差控制在2mm以内；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.2 边框线宜两端各延长不少于 20cm,备做吊线检查使用；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.3依据轴线作主控线，柱边线外移20~50mm作辅控制线。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/c846cb499a774e73b3c1a46de62d36db~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=4RxvMDB6%2BHo4o123ArrO1reDsns%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">2、剔凿混凝土表面浮浆：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.1 凿毛深度不小于 5mm，应将剔凿点间距控制在20~30mm；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.2剔除的浮浆残渣及时清理，并用水冲洗干净。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p9-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/e7b38eb0e7ad40d7971dc3f58c727eb7~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=LigTKfuMa%2BkP4qBNLI5jmB53P6g%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">3、安装柱模板、柱箍：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.1 柱模根部采用砂浆封堵；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.2 柱子截面内部尺寸控制在﹢4、-5mm以内；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.3 柱单边长度超过500mm应加设对拉螺杆；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.4 背方间距≯200mm，螺杆离阴角间距200mm，螺杆离封头间距200mm，第一道加固离楼面200mm；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.5 截面尺寸＜800mm 的柱子，柱子内部每个方向可以只设置一道对拉螺杆，截面尺寸≥800mm 的柱子要设置多道对拉螺杆，螺杆间距不大于 450mm；</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/d9e9ed3e4ea54a09a4aae9c45b27da66~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=uGpEYEh5JThQhjVw8a61yQKXazc%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/7439c570ea4742c1ac1b915a825b2945~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=7Br7wOzcjutAjxBCHTeIuKJEHjo%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">4、柱模验收：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.1 模板拼缝严密，相邻模板表面高低差控制在2mm内；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.2 模板垂直度≯3mm；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.3 螺帽紧固力矩40-65N*m。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/8216bedd013a4b4a9744ef30b5fd7596~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=ZR9D94Lo9uR7YJtwspb2yPt8Pgo%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3、细部节点：</strong></p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/14cf1e6bbfa5477da71cb601e7857755~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=yYw3SHqxyaoC9PL%2BjWMFOLcqsqQ%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">示意图</p>
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<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">二、剪力墙模板</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1、工艺流程</strong></p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/8a165ac592f04e84ade14af3fa45e363~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=jAWep6saH%2F8nI%2Bzo6%2BOxLUdTXv4%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2、主控工艺控制标准</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">1、放线定位：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.1 依轴线放出剪力墙边线；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.2 剪力墙边线外移200~500mm作控制线。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/b97896658781428d9495c43e5903d234~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=P0kBfzLTF5DnVIqgJKwdY1JhgUg%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">2、剔凿混凝土表面浮浆：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.1凿毛深度不小于 5mm，凿毛应将剔凿点间距控制在 20~30mm 以内，凿毛应覆盖墙边线内全部范围；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.2底部封口采用砂浆或5~6mm厚30mm宽海绵条封堵（一般采用砂浆封堵）。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/54367458abe04f3e873454064967be8d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=7gHbO5kkHBHfXC3YJ9eyYqy4Erw%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">3、支设门窗等洞口模板：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.1可采用定型钢制门窗洞口模板，可保证门、窗 洞口的位置及尺寸准确，模板可拼装、易拆除，刚度好、支撑牢、不变形、不移位；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.2模板阴角处用L150×150×6的角钢 与木模固定，阳角处用L75×75×6的角钢与木模固定，同时洞口模板内部加支撑。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/55c94468dac048ce90f020e60d475f81~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=Q%2F6hxRlEjL1%2FKm0XlbMbgEYmYOw%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">4、安装对拉杆：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.1 螺杆直径Ф12~14，并采用配套的螺帽和3型卡；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.2 螺杆排数一般设置：层高2.8-3.2m设6排；层高3.2-3.8m设7排；层高3.8-4.6m设9排；层高4.6-5.6m设10排；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.3 离地200mm设置第一道螺杆,离板底200mm设置一道螺杆，下面三排要用双螺帽；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.4 阴角螺杆距离阴角墙面不大于20cm，阳角螺杆距离阳角不大于10cm。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/1ea2572161534efeaa0f60077ba92d23~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=9uAcAfItpbF%2FTNkq3oGs%2BNfX%2BeM%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">5、剪力墙模板加固、验收：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 5.1 相邻两模板表面高低差控制在2mm 以内；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 5.2 后支设外墙模板应向下包夹不少于100mm；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 5.3 模板根部封堵到位，可采用木条压脚或砂浆外围封堵，不宜采用海绵条；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 5.4 木方间距不大于200mm并符合方案要求；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 5.5 模板垂直度≯3mm；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 5.6 螺帽紧固力矩必须满足40-65N*m。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/f6718330b96c4c9996246f9e589430f0~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=VXfr5ei0rz1Dm9h4N%2BNciwwg4Hg%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3、细部节点：</strong></p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/217d28f9663a4248b081b8246e3a2f19~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=yc%2BWlzmw3f0tgg1MVxsLX1MtBcY%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/2efe0abc58724b3ebbf0023ab044a2d2~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=hOT7T21OUuy6NX3uIta34NZ7j1A%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/ff2448c7354d4ade90ff62ec220dd095~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=I%2B%2FyuCxltfmw62YzbH2sSS5qPDQ%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/a894bcb18396466588f818cf5260430e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=rlfbe44VBnwIj4iMt68kRx%2FlQYE%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">三、梁模板</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1、工艺流程</strong></p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/0d10a467bca74b1b93f428a93d99371d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=qlROri97eGsMmPiIBnizVLOgPIk%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2、主控工艺控制标准</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">1、施工准备、放线定位：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.1 梁底模板定位须按楼层定位控制墨线进行定位；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.2 梁位置及水平线，轴线允许偏差5mm，梁截面尺寸允许偏差+4mm、-5mm。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/b40e0483eb394587aedb5ba59ab073bc~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=TxCzckLZp04F5qpaABwkKCwpGcQ%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">2、梁板满堂架搭设：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.1 架体搭设应符合规范及模板设计要求；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.2 支撑立杆的垂直度偏差不宜大于5/1000，且不应大于100mm；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.3梁下立杆间距不得大于0.9m，底部应设置垫板，面积不宜小于0.1㎡，离地20~30cm处设扫地杆，水平杆设置不得少于3道。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/a72ab7e892e14af6880387d0c3f0d759~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=FSb61DKfNMP3V7bXCJvzhmcQqM0%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">3、安装梁底模：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.1 底模安装时需拉线找平，梁跨度≥4m时按要求起拱，高度宜为梁跨度的1/1000~3/1000，起拱顺序先主后次；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.2 梁底模拼缝不得大于1mm。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/6637988250f2462e967bd10485157bde~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=%2BrHG1%2BsJ3CUTbkuHO3vGg9RpaTo%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">4、安装侧模、侧模加固：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.1 如遇到梁高超过 650mm 时，侧模板安装先安装一边，等梁钢筋绑扎完毕后再进行另一侧梁模板的安装</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 4.2 梁侧顶部设置侧背方，梁底和梁侧加固采用步步紧或 U 型夹夹具，间距≤500mm，靠墙柱两端≤400mm 位置必须设置，当梁高≥600mm 时需加腰楞，并穿对拉螺杆加固，间距不得大于500mm，上口要拉线找直。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/bfcc96a1915045b9b0b015fb7cc390be~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=dvKQ%2BoeyaUKkswDyh7uDJ27q104%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">5、梁模板验收：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 5.1 梁侧模板应垂直，梁内截面尺寸偏差应控制在+4，-5mm 内。</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">3、细部节点</strong></p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/b10b54673d9441bab62263a66c022e66~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=lK3gLg3isDUVviP4vJajrwK43Eo%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/f1efd5dbfca24c95821fd61ee83453d9~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=LLdLAIqgu0nWAYm%2Bg%2BWGSgm54j8%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">四、板模板</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1、工艺流程</strong></p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/bc9fdc47eaa74ab0839c761430e2e1ec~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=Z02f6%2BRG231yaYgnUbR38aTvEk8%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2、主控工艺控制标准</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">1、梁板满堂架搭设：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.1 架体搭设应符合规范及模板设计要求；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.2 支撑立杆的垂直度偏差不宜大于5/1000，且不应大于100mm；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.3 梁下立杆间距不得大于0.9m，底部应设置垫板，面积不宜小于0.1㎡，离地20~30cm处设扫地杆，水平杆设置不得少于3道；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.4剪刀撑与地面倾角45-60°，每隔4排设置，间距不得大于6m；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.5 自由端不得大于60cm，可调u拖插入立杆长度不得小于15cm且伸出长度不得大于30cm。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/1ab3a90d859145d3907fd06ad19f65fd~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=wdwJOwL5AU5auCotWT5%2FxC2%2Bx3s%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">2、安装与验收：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.1 板底方木间距不得大于200mm；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.2 模板表面缝宽不大于 2mm，相邻板高低差不大于 2mm ；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.3 板面清洁无杂物。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/241ebe1268f84ec6954d81b56d990eda~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=TrPkI2%2BTTtQUF03tqx%2BHhSYNobo%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">五、模板拆除</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">1、工艺流程</strong></p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/eb8636e9fa5e4ed3a19dcc0e83126a5d~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=ujPw%2BN6Sj2toY%2BMC39UqTD2EEVA%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"><strong style="color: blue;">2、主控工艺控制标准</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">1、混凝土养护：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.1 砼浇筑完毕12h内加以覆盖和浇水；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 1.2 养护不得少于7d，对掺加缓凝剂或有抗渗要求的养护不得少于14d。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/bb616977c7f04322852c2cce759535c3~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=bNQWfVbBvmh22wC8TtFMaqPF0lo%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">2、强度检测：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 2.1竖向构件模板须待混凝土强度达到 1.2MPa ，水平构件参考左表，经监理确认同意后才能拆除。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/daf2b4da55d842acb58451a5c91eab5c~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=vqAOQdpGprCYDYlBh8msaSn%2BsV0%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">3、拆除竖向构件模板、拆除水平构件模板：</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.1 先支后拆，后支先拆，先拆非承重板，后拆承重模板，自上而下进行拆除；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.2 梁模加设拉杆螺杆时,应先拆掉拉杆和背楞之后,再拆除侧模和底模；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.3 拆模前从最后浇筑完的墙柱开始试拆，如果强度不够严禁进行大面积拆除，脱皮采用 1：1 砂浆修补；</p>
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;"> 3.4 注意成品保护。</p>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/9900dc1a62c54f198df6a1033f317a60~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=nQN4TXq8e53oBEsIkf4e%2FN6z1ls%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">拆除竖向构件模板</p>
</div>
<div style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/0a0871639a0846b9b54074b6faea90e4~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1713404293&x-signature=zdPuEeJYC%2FHka0w7%2BnqPi5UG6Dw%3D" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px;">
<p style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 30px;">拆除水平构件模板</p>
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